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BiH Media Round-up, 25/04/2001 |
House of Peoples to discuss the laws imposed by the High Representative
International Arbitrator for Dobrinja I and IV awarded 800 apartments to
the Federation, 300 to the RS: Federation officials welcome, RS authorities shocked and appalled by
Dobrinja decision: The Mayor of Serb Sarajevo, Predrag Lasica, said that the decision made by the Justice Sheridan is a fatal decision for Dobrinja. "I do not have any information as to how many people will stay again without a roof over their head," said Lasica, and added that the new IEBL (inter-entity boundary line) is catastrophic, since it runs between the school and the bus station. Vladimir Lukic, the head of the RS team in the arbitration process, said that this decision may lead to new conflict in the area. "The decision of the international arbitrator... is completely unjust and illogical. Sheridan made the worst possible solution for the Serbs living in this area," said Lukic, and added that this solution may cause a new exodus of Serb people from Dobrinja. "This neighborhood will become a constant source of aggravation and conflict between the two sides," said Lukic. The RS President, Mirko Sarovic, who is paying an official visit to the US, will return to the RS today due to the new situation that arose in the RS. In his statement to the Radio Serb Sarajevo Sarovic assessed that the arbitration award for Dobrinja 1 and 4 was negative and detrimental to the RS. He pointed out that this decision was aimed at provoking a new crisis in the RS. "This decision simply did not respect a minimum requests of the RS expert team, established by the RS Government, and did not accept the facts presented by ordinary people who live in the part that for the past five years have been under the control of the RS. This decision might bring about a series of unwanted consequences and that is why I am of the opinion that it is extremely important for us to be calm, as well as for those who created the award. I believe that we have to stick together, we have to express solidarity, and this includes not only the residents of Dobrinja 1 and 4, but also all people in Serb Sarajevo, and I would say in the RS. We have to state clearly what we think of the arbitration award and I believe that the key RS institutions have already expressed their opinion. I am of the opinion that it is important for us to make smart and rational moves in order to protect the basic interests of our citizens in the municipalities Serb Ilidza and Serb Sarajevo." The RS Vice President, Dragan Cavic, assessed that the arbitration award for Dobrinja 1 and 4 was completely unacceptable for the RS. Cavic pointed out that the situation that had arisen, might cause instability in BiH. "Those who made this decision will have to face with the fact that no one in the RS is going to accept it", Cavic said and emphasized that the RS institutions would raise the issue of drawing the boundary line between the RS and BiH Federation in other regions. Dragan Savic of the Association of displaced Serbs from Dobrinja I and IV warned that, unless the "unjust decision" is revoked or alleviated, the present peaceful demonstrations of Serb residents could turn into serious turbulence. He added that dissatisfied residents spontaneously gathered and organized checkpoints in order to prevent the Federation Police, the IPTF, and the SFOR from passing. He said that his association is just coordinating citizens' requests. The Chairperson of the BiH Presidency, Zivko Radisic, assessed last night that the arbitration award might be a new factor that would make the situation in both the RS and BiH more complex. "All aspects of the arbitration award need to be reviewed and in accordance with the prescribed procedure, the issue of the protection of our interests, the protection of the RS and basic provisions of the Dayton Agreement, needs to be raised", Radisic stated to the press in Banja Luka. The Democratic Initiative of Sarajevo Serbs was the most moderate in its statements following the announcement of the decision. It said, in a statement for the press, that there is no need for the Serb residents to move out of their apartments, since those who have built additions to the existing buildings will remain in their apartments. "Their apartments (additions) will be legalized," said the Initiative and asked the Serb resident not to leave their apartments in Dobinja I and IV. Serb Sarajevo Municipal Assembly in Session - An extraordinary session of the Serb Sarajevo Municipal Assembly is scheduled for 10:00. High-ranking international representatives have been invited to attend the session. A protest rally has been scheduled for today in part of Dobrinja that remained in the RS and the gathering is expected to be addressed by the RS Vice Premier, Petar Kunic. Commenting on the Arbitration Award Zlatko Knezevic of the DNS (Democratic National Alliance) said that the word dissatisfaction is too mild to express the real dissatisfaction of the DNS. "It is very sad that all arbitration processes, that were carried out so far, have been detrimental to the RS", said Knezevic. He also expressed his discontent regarding the reasons Justice Sheridan presented yesterday. Mr.Vlatkovic quoted several excerpts from Justice Sheridan's Reasons - letters of citizens, stand of Bosniaks, the fact that Sarajevo should be viewed as a whole, school, etc.- and said that the Reasons that Justice Sheridan presented were more problematic than the Award itself. "This basically tells us that law has less and less to do with views of the IC representatives. What kind of stand is that Bosniaks wish to return, since we all know that nobody questions the process of return? What kind of stand is that that the school will start working now when the Federation gained these settlements? Does it mean that school could not work when Serbs controlled the area? We have to stress that the RS still does not control 49% of BiH territory as it was agreed in Dayton, and one of the most important and the most essential points of the DPA is demarcation. The RS Government has to give an explanation regarding the work of the RS Expert Team", says Mr. Knezevic. Commenting on the Arbitration Decision, Nebojsa Radmanovic of the DSP (Democratic Socialist Party of the RS) said that the issue of Sarajevo settlements Dobrinja I and IV has been in focus for the past couple of months and definitely is the one that made a big splash on BiH political scene. "The Award opened new crisis in BiH, apart from many others BiH has been currently dealing with. It is quite clear that the Arbitration Award is unfavorable for the RS and citizens of Serb nationality who live in these settlements. That is why the RS politicians reacted to it in a way they did. This is just one of those situations when our (RS's) reactions are very loud after everything is over. I hope that this is not going to have any affect on political situation in BiH", says Mr. Radmanovic. Asked to comment on possible exodus of Serbs from Dobrinja I and IV, Mr. Radmanovic says that people and the RS leadership have to calm down, be wise and do everything in their power to prevent exodus from happening again. Meanwhile, representatives of Sarajevo Canton, the Federation government and the Federation team in the arbitration process welcomed the decision and said this is the only just solution for these neighborhoods. They also added that the rights of all residents of Dobrinja I and IV will be respected and asked the Serb resident to peacefully accept this ruling. The speaker of the Canton Sarajevo Assembly, Miro Lazovic, says that in the arbitrage decision on Dobrinja 1 and 4 "there are no victors or losers," and urged the local residents to accept arbitrator Diarmond Sheridan's decision. Stari Grad mayor Damir Hadzic says the decision "reintegrates" the last remaining part of Sarajevo and complies with the Dayton Accords.
The High Representative welcomes the decision of Justice Sheridan Sarajevo Canton Police moves in Dobrinja; Serb residents hold peaceful
protests Sarajevo electronic media reported late last night that there have been no incidents following the announcement of Sheridan's decision, however, numerous groups of Serb demonstrators gathered occasionally expressing their dissatisfaction with the ruling. They said, more protests are to follow in the coming days.
Entity police and IPTF will ensure the implementation of Arbitration
decision
RS Police withdraws from Dobrinja I and IV
Federation Police edges into Dobrinja I and IV (Reuters)
HDZ is preparing for negotiation with IC and local authorities
Representatives of the Croat coordination meet with the Croatian leaders "Members of the Coordination will inform the senior Croatian officials about their views on the current political situation in BiH,'' he added. The Croat Coordination was established a month ago in Sarajevo and brings together two ruling parties, NHI and HSS, one opposition party, HNZ, as well as non-governmental organizations, Croat People's Council (HNV), BiH Croats' Forum 2000 (FORUM HBH 2000), and Mostar's Democratic Circle (MDK). Hercegovina-Neretva Canton authorities say SFOR action had negative impact
on security situation in the canton: Two members of the Presidency visit Mostar: Referring to this visit, the Croat National Assembly (HNS) said that the fact that the Croat member of the Presidency, Krizanovic, visited only the East side of the city is a good indicator that he is an illegitimate representative of the Croat people.
Leaflets threatening International Community appear in Central BiH: "You should take this as a picked white rose that we are offering you as a symbol of peace and freedom, withdraw to where you came from. Otherwise, you should remember, the white rose, if rejected, will end up on your graves or the graves of your dearest. You cannot hide." It is requested from the international community to respect the Croat people's will expressed at the elections, "or we shall make sure that its representatives share the destiny of their associates and our traitors." The leaflet further reads: "Do not indict and arrest the fine Croat sons. Do not destroy the dignity, property and economy of Croats in BiH. For our sake and for yours, we are asking you for the last time, do not put arms in our hands again." Copies of the leaflet were dispersed in Novi Travnik, Vitez, Busovaca and other places in Central Bosnia. Another leaflet, a white paper of the A4 format, titled "Waste is Waste" and bearing the signature "Cleaners," contains offensive and threatening messages and is addressed to the international community officials. This leaflet ends with the message: "It is never too late." Association of Hercegovacka Bank depositors to Toby Robinson: Get your
dirty hands off our money "By keeping our deposits in the Hercegovacka Bank, we expressed our confidence in that financial institution. Therefore, we are especially annoyed by the statements of Ms Robinson that she, under Petritsch's decision, took over the administration of the Bank and froze our accounts in order to protect our interests," stated Zvonko Krtalic on behalf of the depositors.
He asked Ms Robinson not to defend them, not to speak on their behalf, not
to come to their Bank escorted by helicopters and APCs, and to "get her
dirty hands off their money and accounts."
Vlatko Menix: My appointment is delayed because I was nominated by Jelavic Menix decided to ask the BiH Ministry of Foreign Affairs for some information about the case, but has not received any to date. He is surprised with the statement by the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Ivica Misic, who said that economical measures and economic motives stand behind the stalemate in the case of sending the Ambassadors to The Hague and Belgrade. Menix said that the only thing that Misic's remark could refer to is the fact that he was nominated by the then BiH Presidency Member Ante Jelavic, although the nomination was supported by the other two Presidency Members as well. Amer Kapetanovic, the Spokesperson for the BiH Ministry of Foreign Affairs, stated: "We are not sure if Jelavic appointed those two ambassadors before the High Representative removed him from the position of BiH Presidency Member. Making of the new criteria for appointment of ambassadors is underway and the BiH Presidency will discuss the appointment of the Ambassadors to Belgrade and The Hague within the framework of those criteria." Deputy President of the Croatian Parliament criticized international
officials in BiH during his visit to Washington D.C. HDZ: If it were not for the HDZ and HVO there would be no Croats in BiH "If the intentions of the international community are honest, let them introduce House of Peoples in the RS and let them include in the Election Law a provision under which Croats will elect their representatives on their own, instead of their representatives being elected by Bosniaks and 'Others.' Once that is done, we shall re-define our standpoints easily and quickly. Otherwise, we shall not," said Zdravko Batinic, the dismissed HDZ BiH Vice President during a celebration marking the 11th anniversary of the party. Batinic said that the HDZ is indeed a national party, but not a nationalistic party, as some want to present it in the worst sense of the word. He stressed that if it were not for the HDZ and the HVO, there would be no Croats in Central Bosnia.
The AF employees also demanded that SFOR deny "the provocative photograph"
which bears the SFOR sign.
In the explanation of the Slobodna Dalmacija Editorial Office, it is said
that the "SFOR advertisement is, by all accounts, a provocation by an
unknown source, directed perhaps against the Aluminium Factory, perhaps
against SFOR, and perhaps even against the Croat National Assembly." The
Editorial Office said that the Advertisement Service was not careful
enough and apologized.
Bosnian Congress: Let us save BiH from election laws
In addition, the Congress said that the new Election Law is disastrous for
BiH and that it was exactly the SDP leaders that characterized it as
"legalization of an apartheid in Europe." "Adoption of the Election Law is
a much greater evil than the street demonstrations in Mostar, Banja Luka
or anywhere else," reads the Bulletin.
New Brcko Supervisor says he will work hard on returns, educational and
economic reform
Republika: Ante Jelavic is leaving from positions in HDZ BiH and the
Federation (by Hrvoje Kranjcec, full translation)
The international political factors are allegedly demanded, by indirect
ways, to suspend all investigations into the alleged criminal actions of
Jelavic and his closest associates in the next six months.
The US Ambassador to BiH, Thomas Miller, upon his return from Washington,
stated that there would be no negotiations with Ante Jelavic and the
people gathered around him. The US Ambassador, however, left room for
talks with the "moderate part of the HDZ." Still, a question is whether
there exists the more liberal part of the HDZ that would finally decide to
escape the influence of the powerful military part within the HDZ headed
by Jelavic, Sopta and a group of generals from the former Logistic Centre
in Grude. Another question is as to how powerful Bozo Ljubic, Davor
Cordas, Nevenko Herceg and Ivan Bagaric, who is allegedly coming back to
the political scene, really are.
According to some information, the "moderates" are discontent with the
closing of the doors to the international community and want to establish
contacts with it, as well as with the BiH authorities, in order to save
what can be saved of the HDZ. The number of discontents in the Croat
self-rule is increasing, and the demobilised soldiers of the Federation
Army, invalids and other Homeland War victims are threatening with a
large-scale rebellion. The promises of a financially self-sustainable
self-rule have fallen through, and the generals and politicians secured
themselves beforehand. According to some information, with a mediation of
the Church and the international community, a meeting between some people
from the HDZ and the representatives of the Alliance member parties has
already been arranged, although it is not known as to where that meeting
could be held and who would participate in it. The only thing that is
known is that Ante Jelavic and his creators of the so-called Croat
self-rule will not be sitting around the table.
An HDZ official who wanted to remain anonymous confirmed that a meeting
was arranged and that there is a faction in the HDZ which includes the
persons of moderate views who are allegedly making decisive preparations
to take over the party. What could be added, within this context, is the
announcement of Ante Jelavic that he would withdraw from the political
scene before the session of the HDZ BiH Congress.
Possible transformation of the HDZ BiH must be painful and very hard to
accept for the radicals in the party who have turned into real storm
troopers lately. They literally go from one house to another, threatening
all those who are against the self-rule. According to some information
from Mostar, on the door to the flat where Marija Topic Crnoja, the
Editor-in-Chief of the Federation TV, was living for years, appeared an
inscription "Traitor." Ms Topic urgently left the flat in fear and panic,
and the self-rule leaders allegedly denied her of the pension that her
child was receiving in the name of her/his late father.
JUTARNJI LIST: Ante Jelavic: HDZ is returning to the BiH Parliament
"The presidents of the HDZ BiH caucuses in the State and Federation
Parliaments will go to the sessions of the Parliament. The HDZ BiH
considers the new Federation and State authorities illegitimate because
they were elected contrary to the will of the Croat electorate, the vast
majority of whom voted for the HDZ, but the presidents of the caucuses
will say that, even though the authorities are illegitimate, we respect
the Parliaments. We will send our proposals of the Election Law and
constitutional reforms to undergo the procedure," stated Jelavic. Judging
from what has been published so far, the views of the HDZ and the Croat
Co-ordination (which gathers the Croat member parties of the Alliance for
Changes) coincide on the key issues.
In addition, Jelavic sets conditions for their complete return to the
institutions: "We demand that parliamentary and presidential elections be
held by the end of the year and that the withheld human rights be returned
to all those who have been removed by the decisions of the international
representatives in the past years.
We really want to solve everything through a dialogue, and if the
condition is that I leave the political scene together with 10 leading
persons, then I am ready to do it. However, the illegitimate Croat
representatives, appointed against the will of the people should do the
same," said Jelavic.
Jozo Krizanovic, who replaced the removed Jelavic in the BiH Presidency,
stated a week ago that the best thing to do would be to hold elections in
the autumn. Krizanovic said that his election was legal, but not
legitimate because he was not elected at general elections.
Nacional: David Rivkin persuaded Jelavic that The Hague will be abolished
The curiosity of Naletilic's defense team is Petar Luburic, a former
secret partner in the Dubrovacka Bank and removed Chief of the Service for
Protection of the Constitutional Order (SZUP), whom Nelatilic's attorneys
hired as an investigator. While waiting for his case of unauthorised and
illegal eavesdropping to expire by limitation, Luburic is looking for
Muslims and Serbs in BiH who would be willing to say a few nice words
about Naletilic in The Hague. In the capacity of Jelavic's advisor, Rivkin
radically changed his former tactics. As a reminder, he used to squeeze
millions of Dollars out of Franjo Tudjman, intimidating him with secret
indictments against Croatian generals in The Hague. Today, as the
political and legal advisor of the HDZ BiH leader, he is boasting about
his good positions in the White House, acting as a comforter who turns the
real state of affairs into Jelavic's wishes. The crucial fact, however, is
completely different: it is exactly the Americans that are in charge of
the investigative action in the Hercegovacka Bank and of collecting
evidence for indictment bills against HDZ BiH leaders, which means that
there is no significant turnabout in the American attitude towards the BiH
integrity and the Americans' view of the HDZ BiH as a mafia organisation.
The pace of solving things is the only real change in the attitude of the
international community.
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The BiH Media Round-up is being compiled primarily for the OHR's internal purposes under time pressure. Please disregard grammar and typing mistakes. The mentioned media reports do not reflect OHR views, and the OHR does not take responsibility for them. |
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