RESOLUTION 900 (1994)
Adopted by the Security Council at its 3344th
meeting, on 4 March 1994
The Security Council,
Recalling all its previous relevant resolutions on the conflict
in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Taking note of the positive developments in and around
Sarajevo, which constitute only a first step towards the restoration of
peace and security throughout the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina on the
basis of a negotiated settlement between the parties, recalling the
measures taken in and around Sarajevo under resolutions 824 (1993) and 836
(1993) and welcoming the agreement between the Government of the
Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Special Representative of the
Secretary-General, and between the Bosnian Serb party and the Special
Representative of the Secretary-General on the cease-fire and measures
related to heavy weapons in and around Sarajevo, reached on 9 February 1994;
Emphasizing the crucial importance of achieving complete
freedom of movement for the civilian population and humanitarian goods and
of the restoration of normal life in Sarajevo,
Determined to restore essential public services in Sarajevo,
Welcoming, as part of the international effort to restore
normal life to the city, the intention of the Governments of the United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of
America, announced on 2 March 1994, to send immediately a joint civil
mission to Sarajevo to assess the requirements for the restoration of
essential public services, within the United Nations framework,
Reaffirming in this context the sovereignty, territorial
integrity and political independence of the Republic of Bosnia and
Herzegovina,
Reiterating the importance of maintaining Sarajevo, capital of
the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as a united city and a
multicultural, multi-ethnic and pluri-religious centre,
Welcoming the goal of achieving the prompt rotation of UNPROFOR
personnel in Srebrenica and the early reopening of Tuzla airport,
Mindful of the serious discussions which have taken place on
the issue of Sarajevo, as part of an overall settlement, at the negotiations
in the context of the International Conference on the Former Yugoslavia,
Deeply concerned by the deteriorating situation in Maglaj,
Deeply concerned also by the situation of the civilian
population in other parts of the territory of the Republic of Bosnia and
Herzegovina, including in and around Mostar and Vitez,
Welcoming in this context the recent significant developments
in peace negotiations between the Government of the Republic of Bosnia and
Herzegovina and the Bosnian Croat party and with the Government of the
Republic of Croatia, as steps towards an overall political settlement, as
well as negotiations involving the Bosnian Serb party,
Bearing in mind the importance of facilitating the return of
refugees and displaced persons to their homes,
Stressing the importance it attaches to full compliance with
international humanitarian law in all its aspects in the Republic of Bosnia
and Herzegovina,
Recalling the provisions of its resolution 824 (1993)
concerning safe areas, determining that the situation in the
Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina continues to constitute a threat to
international peace and security, and in this context acting under
Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,
1.Calls for all parties to cooperate with UNPROFOR in the
consolidation of the cease-fire in and around Sarajevo;
2.Calls upon all parties, with the assistance of the
United Nations, to achieve complete freedom of movement for the civilian
population and humanitarian goods to, from and within Sarajevo, to remove
any hindrance to such freedom of movement, and to help restore normal life
to the city;
3.Requests the Secretary-General to appoint, as a matter
of urgency, for a limited period, a senior civilian official, who will act
under the authority of the Special Representative of the Secretary- General
for the former Yugoslavia, to draw up an overall assessment and plan of
action, in conjunction with the Government of the Republic of Bosnia and
Herzegovina and also in consultation with all relevant local authorities,
for the restoration of essential public services in the various opstinas of
Sarajevo, other than the city of Pale; this official will be empowered to
assist the Government of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and, in
close coordination with all relevant local authorities and the local
representatives of the United Nations, to work to implement the plan;
4.Invites the Secretary-General to establish a voluntary
trust fund, to be disbursed within the framework set out in paragraph 3
above, for the restoration of essential public services in Sarajevo to
promote a return to normal life in the city, and encourages States
and other donors to contribute thereto;
5.Requests the Secretary-General to present within one
week of the adoption of the present resolution a report on ways and means
for, including the estimated cost of, the implementation of the objectives
set forth above;
6.Calls upon States and other donors to assist the
Secretary-General, in particular by contributing personnel and equipment, in
the implementation of the relevant Security Council resolutions concerning
Bosnia and Herzegovina;
7.Requests further the Secretary-General to report within
ten days of the adoption of the present resolution on the feasibility and
modalities for the application of the protection, defined in resolutions 824
(1993) and 836 (1993) to Maglaj, Mostar and Vitez, taking into account all
developments both on the ground and in the negotiations between the parties;
8.Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.
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