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At a meeting in Brussels today, the Steering Board of the
Peace Implementation Council (PIC) reviewed progress in implementing the General
Framework Agreement for Peace (GFAP) since the last full meeting of the PIC in
Madrid in December 1998. The Board also reviewed the progress made over the last
two years under the leadership of the High Representative Carlos Westendorp and
expressed gratitude for his outstanding contribution. Further, the Board thanked
Ambassador Jacques Paul Klein and Ambassador Hanns Schumacher for their work as
Principal and Senior Deputy High Representatives and welcomed the appointments
of their successors, Ambassador Ralph Johnson and Ambassador Matei Hoffmann. The
Board also endorsed Wolfgang Petritsch as the new High Representative.
The Steering Board warmly congratulated High Representative Westendorp for
his extraordinary commitment to the peace process. The Board emphasized that
there had been considerable progress over the last two years in a variety of
areas and, although much still had to be done, Bosnia and Herzegovina was
substantially more stable and democratic than it had been when Ambassador
Westendorp assumed office. The introduction of unified license plates, a flag
and anthem, a common currency and passport, as well as the passage of essential
legislation -- such as the citizenship law, the privatization law, the
telecommunication law, the amendments on the property laws - are only a few
examples of Ambassador Westendorp's accomplishments.
The Steering Board Members approved the EU nomination of Austrian Ambassador
Wolfgang Petritsch as the new High Representative from the end of July, and
asked the United Nations Security Council to endorse his appointment. They also
urged all members of the PIC and the donor community to continue to support the
peace process and the efforts of the High Representative, as consolidating the
successes of the last two years in BiH was an essential element in encouraging
stability in the region as a whole.
However, the Steering Board noted that the leadership of Bosnia and
Herzegovina had still not yet shown the commitment necessary to move the country
toward self-sustaining peace and economic stability. Specifically, it expressed
dissatisfaction with the inadequate functioning of the Common Institutions and
Joint Federation Institutions, with the performance of elected officials and the
pace of economic reform. The Board urged Bosnia and Herzegovina's leaders to
double their efforts in reaching the objectives and deadlines set out in the
Madrid Declaration and reminded the FRY and the Republic of Croatia of their
obligations in the implementation of the Dayton Accords, in particular with
regard to returns of refugees and displaced people to their homes.
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