|

I have the honour to speak on behalf of the European Union. The associated
countries, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland,
Romania, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, the Czech Republic and Turkey subscribe
to this statement.
The European Union is pleased to welcome High Representative Petritsch at his
last appearance before the Permanent Council. His readiness to brief this
Council on a regular basis throughout his tenure has been highly appreciated by
the EU. It is our sincere hope that Ambassador Petritsch´s successor, Lord
Ashdown, who will also act as a Special Representative of the EU, will continue
this valuable form of dialogue with the Permanent Council as well as the good
cooperation with Ambassador Beecroft, whom we also warmly welcome here
today.
The EU shares the assessment just given of progress in Bosnia and Herzegovina
during the last three years. As always, and correctly so, a complex picture has
been presented, but the general direction has been the right one. With recent
developments, especially the constitutional amendments in the Entities, we agree
there is now a window of opportunity to accelerate reforms and promote
inter-ethnic tolerance. A significant path in this process will be the arrest
and bringing to judgment of those indicted by the ICTY for war crimes. The
EU also welcomes the significant increase in the flow of the minority returns.
We are also glad to hear that the process of downsizing the Entity Armed
Forces to a financially more viable level has begun.
The EU welcomes the opening last Tuesday 7th of Bosnia and
Herzegovina-wide Broadcasting System Television News Service (PBS) and supports
the High Representative´s strategy to restructure the PBS system to develop a
Bosnia and Herzegovina state level public broadcasting system for all
citizens.
The EU has already declared its willingness and intention to strengthen its
comprehensive effort in Bosnia and Herzegovina. This will be realized both
through the EU Police Mission (where planning is already well under way) and
through European Community assistance including that to the development of the
rule of law in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
As Ambassador Petritsch has reminded us, a crucial lesson learnt has been
that of the need for coordination and cooperation of the international
community. The steps taken towards streamlining the international presence in
Bosnia and Herzegovina have already improved structures to this end. The EU
stands ready to cooperate closely with the OSCE. In this regard, we believe the
OSCE has an important role to play in a broad spectrum of areas in Bosnia and
Herzegovina and look forward to detailed discussions with partners and the OSCE
Mission on the future work of the OSCE there.
Finally, the EU wishes to thank High Representative Petritsch for his
commitment and hard work in a very challenging job. We believe that the balance
he has struck between decisive intervention and encouraging Bosnia and
Herzegovina ownership and responsibility has made an important contribution to
reaching our common goals of peace and reconciliation. Above all, your name,
Ambassador, will be linked to the Mrakovica-Sarajevo Agreement of 27 March,
seting up a historic compromise that leads to the full representation of all
nationalities in both entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The subsequent changes
of the entities constitutions mark the most significant progress in advancing
the Dayton-Paris Peace Process. We thank Wolfgang Petritsch and wish him all the
best in his future endeavours.
|