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The Office of the High Representative today hosted the second
Federation Anti-Corruption Conference, in Sarajevo. The object of the
conference, in which Federation Prosecutor, Finance Police, Cantonal prosecutor,
Federal Customs administration, Tax Administration, Supreme Audit institutions,
Federal Banking Agency, Ministry for Internal Affairs participated, was to
assess the status of investigations into 74 cases of serious corruption
committed in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and a number of its Canton
in 2000 and identified by OHR and OSCE-led audits in 2001.
The OHR took note that under the supervision of Federation
Prosecutor Marinko Jurcevic, progress has been achieved. Several of the
investigations have led to charges being filed in court. The OHR expressed its
full support for the work of the Federation Prosecutor and his office, and
acknowledged that the quantity and complexity of the cases under review has
meant that some of the investigations have not yet been completed. It is
expected that many more cases will have been completed when the next conference
is held.
However, the OHR remains concerned by inadequate staff numbers
at the respective law enforcement agencies, in particular the Federation Finance
Police. This is one of the main obstacles to the rapid and successful completion
of corruption investigations. The competent government departments must take
this into account since they carry the responsibility for failing to equip the
law enforcement agencies adequately.
Serious concern remains with regard to the lack of progress
achieved by the investigating agencies in certain Cantons, especially in Canton
7.
Transparency in the public sector is an obligation that
government agencies have towards the citizens of this country, and ensuring that
public funds are protected is a basic function of democratic governance. The
investigation and prosecution of cases of abuse of public funds is a central
element in the fight against corruption. Any deficiencies in this regard must be
tackled with thoroughness and determination.
The first Anti-Corruption Conference took place last August and
marked the beginning of the effort of all the relevant institutions to
co-ordinate their work in battling corruption.
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