The High Representative, Wolfgang Petritsch, welcomes the
opening of the Federation Ministry for DPs and Refugees' Regional Centre for
Return in Srebrenica. The purpose of the centre is to support implementation of
the property laws, co-ordinating efforts between Federation authorities and the
International Community. It will serve people who return to Srebrenica, as well
as people who return from the area to other regions of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Among other things, the centre, which will be run by
multiethnic staff, will serve as a focal point for the collection of property
claims, requests for enforcement of decisions, and other property-related
documentation. It will also provide legal advice and information for
returnees. Further, the centre will engage in raising donor support and
supporting job creation in the area. The Office of the High Representative
expects that the opening of this centre will significantly enhance the
implementation of property laws.
The OHR is encouraged that the Federation Minister for Social
Welfare and Refugees and DPs, Sefer Halilovic, has pledged assistance for
the construction of 300 houses in the Srebrenica area. The OHR also welcomes the
fact that the authorities of the Federation and the RS are now using
funds to support the return priorities identified by RRTF, although it
should be noted that there is a need for further support for returns to the
Federation.
The OHR calls upon the Republika Srpska Ministry for Refugees
and DPs to open similar offices in the Federation, which will work on two-way
return. One office already exists in Sarajevo. But there is a need to cover
other areas, to which people have returned in signifcant numbers.
The International Community has invested considerable effort in
improving the situation in Srebrenica, and there is progress. Successful
co-operation has been established between the municipalities of Srebrenica and
of Federation Ilidza, Hadzici, Ilijas, Vogosca, Bugojno and Bosanska Krupa with
the aim of speeding up implementation of property legislation and supporting
two-way return. The OHR would also like to stress that many DPs from Srebrenica
who currently live in Tuzla and Sarajevo have received positive decisions on
their requests for the return of apartments to which they have occupancy rights,
but have not yet requested enforcement of these decisions. The OHR is
encouraging them to do so because they risk losing their occupancy rights if
they fail, without good cause, to initiate enforcement proceedings within 90
days of the expiration of the deadline for the current user to
vacate.