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In the exercise of the powers vested in
the High Representative by Article V of Annex 10 (Agreement on Civilian
Implementation of the Peace Settlement) to the General Framework Agreement for
Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, according to which the High Representative is
the final authority in theatre regarding interpretation of the said Agreement on
the Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement; and considering in
particular Article II.1. (d) of the last said Agreement, according to the terms
of which the High Representative shall "Facilitate, as the High Representative
judges necessary, the resolution of any difficulties arising in connection with
civilian implementation";
Recalling paragraph XI.2 of the Conclusions of the Peace
Implementation Conference held in Bonn on 9 and 10 December 1997, in which the
Peace Implementation Council welcomed the High Representative’s intention to use
his final authority in theatre regarding interpretation of the Agreement on the
Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement in order to facilitate the
resolution of any difficulties as aforesaid "by making binding decisions, as he
judges necessary" on certain issues including (under sub-paragraph (c) thereof)
“measures to ensure implementation of the Peace Agreement throughout Bosnia and
Herzegovina and its Entities”;
Recalling furtherthatthe Declaration of the Peace
Implementation Council Steering Board adopted at the level of Political
Directors in
Sarajevo
on
24 September 2004 called for a “lasting
solution” to “the issue of State Property”;
Noting that pursuant to the aforesaid, a Commissionfor State
Property, for the Identification and Distribution of State Property, the
Specification of Rights and Obligations of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Entities
and the Brcko District of Bosnia-Herzegovina in the Management of State Property
(hereinafter: Commission), comprised of expert representatives from both
Entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Brcko District of Bosnia and Herzegovina
and institutions of Bosnia and Herzegovina, was formed in December 2004 by a
Decision of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Official Gazette
of Bosnia and Herzegovina no. 10/05, hereinafter: “the Commission”);
Bearing in mind that pursuant to Article 1 of the aforesaid
Decision the Commission is tasked to propose draft laws on ownership rights and
management of State Property;
Considering that the Commission, according to Article 3 of the
aforementioned Decision of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina,
was tasked, among other things, with preparing “criteria to be used in order to
identify which property is owned by Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Entities and
Brcko District” and “draft legislation to be adopted, which ensures
implementation of identified criteria”;
Further notingthat, according to Article 10 of
the Decision of the Council of Ministers, the Commission is obliged to, “by 30
May 2005, prepare a final report on the work performed for the Chairman of the
Council of Ministers and/or offer the relevant draft legislation within the same
timeframe”; and
Recognizing that effective measures to protect to the interests
of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and its sub-divisions, from the potential prejudice
posed by further disposal of State Property prior to the enactment of
appropriate legislation, based on the aforementioned Commission’s
recommendation, which, on the basis of Constitutional competences, will enable
the authorities to dispose of or otherwise allocate State Property in a manner
that is non-discriminatory and in the best interests of the citizens, do not now
exist throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina;
Having considered, borne in mind and noted all the matters aforesaid, the
High Representative hereby issues the following:
DECISION
Enacting the Law on the Temporary Prohibition of
Disposal of State Property of the Federation of
Bosnia and
Herzegovina
which is hereby attached as an integral part of this Decision.
The said Law shall enter into force as a law of the Federation of
Bosnia and
Herzegovina
, with immediate effect, on an
interim basis, until such time as the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina
adopts this Law in due form, without amendment and with no conditions
attached.
This Decision shall come into force on forthwith and shall be published
without delay in the “Official Gazette of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina”.
Sarajevo, 18 March
2005
Paddy Ashdown
High Representative
Law on the Temporary Prohibition of Disposal of State
Property of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina
Article 1
This Law prohibits the disposal of State Property.
For the purpose of this Law, State Property is considered to be:
- Immovable property which belongs to the state of
Bosnia and Herzegovina (as an internationally recognized state) pursuant to
the international Agreement on Succession Issues signed on 29 June 2001 by the
states of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia, Slovenia and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia which, on the day
of adoption of this Law, is considered to be owned or possessed by any level
of government or public organization in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina,
and
- Immovable property properties for which the right of disposal and
management belonged to the former Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
(hereinafter: SRBIH) before 31 December 1991, which on the day of adoption of
this Law is considered to be owned or possessed by any level of government or
public organization or body in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
For the purpose of this Law, disposal of the aforementioned property shall
mean the direct or indirect transfer of ownership.
Article 2
Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law or regulation, State Property
may be disposed of only in accordance with the provisions of this Law.
Any decision, act, contract, or other legal instrument, disposing of property
referred to in Article 1 of this Law concluded contrary to provisions of this
Law after its entry into force, shall be null and void.
Article 3
The following assets shall be exempt from the prohibition specified in
Article 1 of this law and include:
1. Assets and rights of enterprises,
registered as such, which are subject to privatization as defined in Article 1
of the Law on Privatization of Enterprises (Official Gazette of Federation of
BiH no. 27/97, 8/99, 45/00, 61/01, 27/02, 33/02, 28/04 and 44/04); and which are
currently determined or will be determined as constituting the approved active
balance sheet of enterprises as stipulated in the Law on Opening Balance Sheet
of Enterprises and Banks (Official Gazette of FBiH no. 12/98 and 40/99) and the
Decree on Methodology for Preparation of Program of Privatization and Opening
Balance Sheet (Official Gazette of FBiH no. 10/98, 26/98, 49/99 and 40/00); as
well as the assets and rights that are the subject of small privatization. The
competent body, in accordance with the aforementioned laws shall be entitled to
determine the amended active balance sheet, but shall communicate to the
Commission, ex officio, any addition thereto of property specified by Article 1
of this Law; and
2. Assets subject to sale pursuant to the
Law on Sale of Apartments with Occupancy Rights (Official Gazette of FBiH,
27/97, 11/98, 22/99, 27/99, 7/00, 32/01, 56/01, 61/01, 15/02, 54/04).
Additionally, the State Property Commission established by the Decision of
the Council of Ministers of
Bosnia and Herzegovina
(“Official Gazette of Bosnia and
Herzegovina
”,
No. 10/05, hereinafter: “the Commission”) may, upon the proposal of an
interested party, decide to exempt certain State Property from the prohibition
imposed by this Law.
Article 4
The temporary prohibition on the disposal of State Property in accordance
with this Law shall be in force until entry into force of the law regulating
implementation of criteria to be used for identification of property owned by
Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Republika
Srpska and Brcko District of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and specifying the rights
of ownership and management of State Property, which shall be enacted upon
recommendations of the Commission, but not later than one year from the day of
the entry into force of this Law.
Article 5
This Law shall enter into force forthwith and shall be published without
delay in the “Official Gazette of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina
”.
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