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In the exercise of the powers vested in me by Article V of Annex 10
(Agreement on Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement) to the General
Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, according to which the
High Representative is the final authority in theatre regarding interpretation
of the said Agreement on the Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement;
and considering in particular Article II.1.(d) of the last said Agreement,
according to the terms of which the High Representative shall “Facilitate, as
the High Representative judges necessary, the resolution of any difficulties
arising in connection with civilian implementation”;
Recallingparagraph XI.2 of the Conclusions of the Peace Implementation
Conference held in Bonn on 9 and 10 December 1997, in which the Peace
Implementation Council welcomed the High Representative’s intention to use his
final authority in theatre regarding interpretation of the Agreement on the
Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement in order to facilitate the
resolution of any difficulties as aforesaid “by making binding decisions, as he
judges necessary” on certain issues including (under sub-paragraph (c) thereof)
“measures to ensure implementation of the Peace Agreement throughout Bosnia and
Herzegovina and its Entities”;
Bearing in mind the exhortations of the Peace Implementation Council
in the Luxembourg Declaration of 9 June 1998, drawing the parties’ attention to
the importance of a Public Broadcasting System in Bosnia and Herzegovina and
urging them, in order to achieve such an objective, to cooperate with the High
Representative in the restructuring of Radio-Television of Bosnia and
Herzegovina;
Noting that since its inception, the Peace Implementation Council has
consistently called for the creation and adoption of laws and regulations
governing the media which are fully consistent with relevant international
agreements and recalling further that the Peace Implementation Council defined
the requirements of these laws in the Madrid Declaration, dated 16 December
1998, wherein it specifically called for the adoption of legislation in both
Entities that enshrines the principles of editorial independence, religious
tolerance and financial transparency in all media sponsored by public
funds;
Recalling that in line with the above exhortations and as a result of
lack of progress on the part of local authorities to adopt the appropriate
public service broadcasting legislation, the High Representative issued the
Decision on the Restructuring of the Public Broadcasting System in Bosnia and
Herzegovina on 30 July 1999 establishing the public broadcasting system and two
of its three component public broadcasters, the Public Broadcasting Service of
Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina and imposing the Law on Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia
and Herzegovina;
Recalling further that the said Decision acknowledged Radio-Television
of Republika Srpska as the public broadcaster for Republika Srpska;
Noting that in the said Decision, the High Representative requested
that the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina adopt as soon as
possible the text of the Law on Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina;
Recalling that the Peace Implementation Council, in the Brussels
Declaration of 23/24 May 2000, noted the need for citizens to be well informed
in order to be active participants in shaping their country and called for a
public service broadcasting sector with strong and viable competitors that would
help ensure the public’s right to know and stimulate vigorous public debate and
a culture where public opinion serves as a check and balance on institutions;
Noting that as a result of the parties’ failure to meet their
obligations to create and adopt appropriate public service broadcasting
legislation, despite agreement to the contrary, the High Representative
continued the restructuring process by issuing a Second Decision on
Restructuring the Public Broadcasting System in Bosnia and Herzegovina dated 23
October 2000;
Observing that the Steering Board of the Peace Implementation Council
in its Communiqué of 30 October 2001 recognized the launch of Federation
Radio-Television as an important step in implementing the High Representative's
Second Decision on Restructuring the Public Broadcasting System in Bosnia and
Herzegovina to develop a state level public broadcasting service for all the
citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina;
Further observing that in its Communiqué, dated 7 May 2002, the
Steering Board of the Peace Implementation Council reiterated its support for
the High Representative's strategy to restructure the public broadcasting system
in order to develop state level public broadcasting for all citizens of Bosnia
and Herzegovina. The Steering Board acknowledged the need for effective
legislation to make the public broadcasting system independent and sustainable
in line with Council of Europe standards, noting that this is also a key
requirement of the European Union Road Map;
Recalling that in the same Communiqué the Steering Board also noted
the expression of support by the Alliance for Change for the current public
service broadcasting draft legislation and exhorted the High Representative and
the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina to use every effort to ensure
as soon as possible the implementation of a public service broadcasting law
according to European standards;
Recalling the following progress of the authorities of the Federation
of Bosnia and Herzegovina on the creation and adoption of public service
broadcasting legislation:
Legislation establishing a Federation radio-television public service, based
on proposals from the Board of Governors of Radio-Television of Bosnia and
Herzegovina, was debated by both chambers of the Parliament of the Federation,
which were unable to agree on a final text. Therefore, the High
Representative, in Annex II of his Decision of 30 July 1999, imposed the law on
the newly established Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina;
The Parliament of the Federation adopted this imposed law in October 2001
(O.G. Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 51/01);
Immediately after the adoption of the law, the Federation Government convened
a working group to consider amendments thereto that ultimately included
representatives of both the Council of Radio-Television of the Federation of
Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Office of the High Representative;
The joint working group made substantial progress on amendments to the law
and the Office of the High Representative requested that additional work on
amendments be deferred pending the development of the state level law on the
Public Broadcasting System and the Public Broadcasting Service of Bosnia and
Herzegovina, which request was granted by the Government of the Federation of
Bosnia and Herzegovina;
Noting that the Public Broadcasting System functions as an integral unit,
with the laws on Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
and Radio-Television of Republika Srpska supporting and operating in harmony
with the Law on the Basis of the Public Broadcasting System and on the Public
Broadcasting Service of Bosnia and Herzegovina;
Having considered and borne in mind the totality of the matters aforesaid, I
hereby issue the following:
DECISION
1. Imposing
the Law on Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina,
as hereinafter set out
2. The Law on
Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, imposed by this
Decision shall replace the extant law of the same name (O.G. Federation of
Bosnia and Herzegovina 51/01).
3. Unless specifically varied
by this Decision or the Law enacted hereby, previous Decisions of the High
Representative on media shall continue in force unless or until the High
Representative shall decide otherwise.
4. The Law which follows
shall enter into force pursuant to Article 59 thereof but on an interim
basis until such time as the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina adopts the same in due form, without amendment and with no
conditions attached.
5. This Decision shall come
into force forthwith and shall be published without delay in the Official
Gazette of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Official Gazette of the Federation of
Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Law on the
Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo, 23 May 2002
Wolfgang Petritsch
High Representative
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