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In the exercise of the powers vested in the High
Representative by Article V of Annex 10 (Agreement on Civilian Implementation of
the Peace Settlement) to the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and
Herzegovina, according to which the High Representative is the final authority
in theatre regarding interpretation of the said Agreement on the Civilian
Implementation of the Peace Settlement; and considering in particular Article
II.1. (d) of the last said Agreement, according to the terms of which the High
Representative shall “[F]acilitate, as the High Representative judges necessary,
the resolution of any difficulties arising in connection with civilian
implementation”;
Recalling paragraph XI.2 of the Conclusions of the Peace
Implementation Conference held in Bonn on 9 and 10 December 1997, in which the
Peace Implementation Council welcomed the High Representative’s intention to use
his final authority in theatre regarding interpretation of the Agreement on the
Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement in order to facilitate the
resolution of any difficulties as aforesaid “by making binding decisions, as he
judges necessary” on certain issues including, under sub-paragraph (c) thereof,
“measures to ensure implementation of the Peace Agreement throughout Bosnia and
Herzegovina and its Entities”;
Considering paragraph 12.1 of the Declaration of the Peace
Implementation Council which met in Madrid on 15 and 16 December 1998, which
made clear that the said Council considered that the establishment of the rule
of law, in which all citizens had confidence, was a prerequisite for a lasting
peace, and for a self-sustaining economy capable of attracting and retaining
international and domestic investors;
Noting that the communiqué of the Steering Board of the Peace
Implementation Council issued in Sarajevo on 26 September 2003 stated that the
Board took note of the UN Security Council Resolution 1503, which, inter
alia, called on the International Community to support the work of the High
Representative in setting up the war crimes chamber;
Convinced of the vital importance to
Bosnia and Herzegovina
of ensuring that the rule of law is
strengthened and followed in order to create the foundation for economic growth
and foreign investment;
Recalling the Agreement between the High Representative for
Bosnia and Herzegovina and Bosnia and Herzegovina on the Establishment of the
Registry for Section I for War Crimes and Section II for Organised Crime,
Economic Crime and Corruption of the Criminal and Appellate Divisions of the
Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Special Department for War Crimes and
the Special Department for Organised Crime, Economic Crime and Corruption of the
Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina signed by the Presidency of Bosnia
and Herzegovina and the High Representative on 1 December 2004;
Recalling further the relevant provisions of the Law on the
Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Official Gazette of Bosnia and
Herzegovina 24/02, 3/03, 37/03, 42/03, 9/04, 35/04 and 61/04) providing for a
number of international prosecutors to be appointed to the Special Department
for War Crimes within the Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina;
Noting the Joint Recommendation for the Appointment of an
International Prosecutor to the Special Department for War Crimes of the
Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina of 17 February 2006, signed by the
Registrar of the Registry for Section I for War Crimes and Section II for
Organised Crime, Economic Crime and Corruption of the Criminal and Appellate
Divisions of the Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Special Department for
War Crimes and the Special Department for Organised Crime, Economic Crime and
Corruption of the Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia, Chief Prosecutor of Bosnia and
Herzegovina and President of the High Judicial and Prosecutorial Council
of Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Mindful therefore of the need for continuous operation of the
Special Department for War Crimes of the Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and
Herzegovina, and for the appointment of international prosecutors to the
Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina and for all the reasons as
aforesaid;
The High Representative hereby issues the following
DECISION
Appointing David Schwendiman as International Prosecutor
in the Special Department for War Crimes of the Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia
and Herzegovina
1. As provided by Article 18a, paragraph 1 of
the Law on the Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Official Gazette
of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Nos. 24/02, 3/03, 37/03, 42/03, 9/04, 35/04 and
61/04; hereinafter: the Law), the following person is hereby appointed as
international prosecutor to the Special Department forWar Crimes
ofthe Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and
Herzegovina:
David Schwendiman
2. The initial term of
appointment of David Schwendiman shall be for two years from
the date of taking up of the official duties, which occurs not later than
1 May 2006, subject to
reappointment pursuant to the Law.
3. The appointed
international prosecutor shall perform the duty of prosecutor in accordance with
the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina and laws of Bosnia and Herzegovina,
take decisions upon his best knowledge, conscientiously, responsibly and
impartially uphold the rule of law, and shall protect the freedoms and rights of
individuals granted by the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the
European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. Before taking up
his official duties, the international prosecutor shall take a solemn oath to
that effect before the President of the High Judicial and Prosecutorial Council
of Bosnia and
Herzegovina.
4. The appointed
international prosecutor is required to reside in
Bosnia
in
Herzegovina
during the term of his appointment and cannot perform any other function that is
incompatible with the prosecutorial service or that can impede his performance
of the prosecutorial function on a full time basis.
5. During the term
of appointment, the appointee shall complete all training programs as directed
by the Chief Prosecutor of the Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and
Herzegovina
, and
adhere to all professional conduct standards as established by the Prosecutor’s
Office of Bosnia and
Herzegovina
.
6. The International Registrar of the Registry
for Section I for War Crimes and Section II for Organised Crime, Economic Crime
and Corruption of the Criminal and Appellate Divisions of the Court of Bosnia
and Herzegovina and the Special Department for War Crimes and the Special
Department for Organised Crime, Economic Crime and Corruption of the
Prosecutor’s Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina shall notify the High
Representative of any occurrence, including the ones as referred to in paragraph
4 of this Decision, that may cause the inability of the appointed
international prosecutor to perform his mandate. In the event of resignation by
or inability of the international prosecutor to complete his mandate, the High
Representative may appoint a successor to complete the above-mentioned term of
office.
7. This Decision shall enter into force
forthwith and shall be published without delay in the Official Gazette of Bosnia
and
Herzegovina.
Sarajevo, 30 March
2006
Dr. Christian Schwarz-Schilling
High Representative
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