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In the exercise of the powers vested in the High
Representative by Article V of Annex 10 (Agreement on Civilian Implementation of
the Peace Settlement) to the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and
Herzegovina, according to which the High Representative is the final authority
in theatre regarding interpretation of the said Agreement on the Civilian
Implementation of the Peace Settlement; and considering in particular Article
II.1.(d) of the last said Agreement, according to the terms of which the High
Representative shall “Facilitate, as the High Representative judges necessary,
the resolution of any difficulties arising in connection with civilian
implementation”;
Recalling paragraph XI.2 of the Conclusions of the Peace
Implementation Conference held in Bonn on 9 and 10 December 1997, in which the
Peace Implementation Council welcomed the High Representative’s intention to use
his final authority in theatre regarding interpretation of the Agreement on the
Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement in order to facilitate the
resolution of any difficulties as aforesaid “by making binding decisions, as he
judges necessary” on certain issues including (under sub-paragraph (c) thereof)
“measures to ensure implementation of the Peace Agreement throughout Bosnia and
Herzegovina and its Entities”;
Convinced of the vital importance to Bosnia and Herzegovina of
ensuring that the rule of law is strengthened and followed in order to create
the ground for economic growth and foreign investment;
Mindful of paragraph I.2.a of the Conclusions of the said Bonn
Conference which recognised “that an impartial and independent judiciary” was
“essential to the rule of law and reconciliation within Bosnia and Herzegovina”,
that the judicial appointment process must be based on merit, that a judicial
training facility must be established, and that the monitoring of the judicial
system was an essential element of the aforesaid process;
Guided by paragraph II.2 of the Annex to the Declaration of the
Peace Implementation Council (Madrid, 16 December 1998) which “emphasize [d] the
importance of intensified judicial reform efforts, co-coordinated by the High
Representative, to support the efforts of the authorities in BiH [Bosnia and
Herzegovina]” and “urge[d] the High Representative to further develop a
comprehensive judicial reform strategic plan, identifying short and longer-term
priorities, in consultation with the authorities, the Council of Europe, OSCE,
UNMIBH and other organizations”;
Considering the Declaration of the Peace Implementation Council
(Brussels, 23/24 May 2000) calling for a truly independent and impartial
judiciary to ensure the Rule of Law in all criminal, civil and commercial
matters and noting “the continued need for an international oversight
institution for judicial reform pending OHR’s solution of the Judicial Reform
programme” and that the Council “supports the continuing efforts of the High
Representative to lead the Judicial Reform effort and co-ordinate the efforts of
the international community on the issue”;
Taking into account the Communiqué of the Steering Board of the
Peace Implementation Council (Sarajevo, 13 July 2000) where the “Steering Board
and the High Representative agreed that the issue of judicial reform and the
promotion of the rule of law needed a sustained effort by the International
Community. To this end, the High Representative will establish the Independent
Judicial Commission -”;
Noting the Communiqué by the Steering Board of the Peace
Implementation Council of 28 February 2002, in which the Steering Board endorsed
the reinvigorated strategy for judicial reform proposed by the Independent
Judicial Commission for 2002/03, among other things recognising the importance
of the creation of a High Judicial Council for BiH and the restructuring of the
court system, sentiments that were reiterated in a further Communiqué of 7 May
2002;
Recallingthe enactment of the laws on the High Judicial and
Prosecutorial Council for the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the High
Judicial and Prosecutorial Council of the Republika Srpska, the High Judicial
and Prosecutorial Council of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Directive of 23 May
2002, in order to strengthen the independence of the judiciary and provide for
the re-appointment of judges and prosecutors in line with the restructuring of
courts and prosecutors’ offices;
Notingthe Communiqué by the Steering Board of the Peace
Implementation Council of 25-26 September 2003, in which the Steering Board:
“agreed to extend the Independent Judicial Commission’s mandate, as well as the
transitional period of the High Judicial and Prosecutorial Councils, until 31
March 2004. The Steering Board strongly supported the establishment of one
single HJPC at the State level and urged the BiH authorities to contribute to
this without delay.”
Welcoming that the Entities have reached an Agreement on the
transfer of certain responsibilities relating to the judiciary to the level of
Bosnia and Herzegovina, facilitating the creation of a single High Judicial and
Prosecutorial Council at the level of Bosnia and Herzegovina;
Aware that the law on the single High Judicial and
Prosecutorial Council at the level of Bosnia and Herzegovina will not be in
force by 1 April 2004 and that there is a need to extend the transitional
period of the three existing HJPC laws at State and Entity level until the end
of May 2004 in order to secure the continuous operation of the Councils and
their later transition into the single High Judicial and Prosecutorial Council
at the level of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as provided by the above mentioned
Agreement;
Recalling the previous Decisions of the High
Representative numbers 168/02 on Enacting the Law on the High Judicial Council
of the Republika Srpska published in the “Official Gazette of the Republika
Srpska”, 31/02, 31/02 on Enacting the Law on Amendments to the Law on High
Judicial and Prosecutorial Council of the Republika Srpska, published in
the “Official Gazette of the Republika Srpska”, 55/02 and 166/03 on
Enacting the Law on Amendments to the Law on High Judicial and Prosecutorial
Council of the Republika Srpska, published in the “Official Gazette of the
Republika Srpska”, 114/03.
I hereby issue the following
DECISION
Enacting the Law on Amendments to the Law on the High
Judicial and Prosecutorial Council of the Republika Srpska,
which is hereby attached as an integral part of this Decision.
This Law shall enter into force as a law of the Republika Srpska as provided
for in Article 4 thereof on an interim basis, until such time as the National
Assembly of the Republika Srpska adopts this Law in due form, without amendment
and with no conditions attached.
This Decision shall come into force forthwith and shall be published without
delay in the Official Gazette of the Republika Srpska.
Sarajevo, 31 March 2004
Paddy Ashdown
High Representative
LAW ON AMENDMENTS TO THE LAW ON THE HIGH JUDICIAL AND
PROSECUTORIAL COUNCIL OF REPUBLIKA SRPSKA
The Law on the High Judicial and Prosecutorial Council of the Republika
Srpska (“Official Gazette of the Republika Srpska”, No. 31/02), as amended
(“Official Gazette of the Republika Srpska” No. 55/02 and No. 114/03)
(hereinafter the ‘Law’), is hereby further amended as follows:
Article 1
Article 16 shall be amended and shall read as follows:
“The Secretariat of the High Judicial and Prosecutorial Council of Bosnia and
Herzegovina shall assist the Council in performing its professional and
administrative tasks. The Disciplinary Prosecutor of the High Judicial and
Prosecutorial Council of Bosnia and Herzegovina shall serve as the Disciplinary
Prosecutor of the Council“
Article 2
In Article 75 paragraph 1, the words “until 31 March 2004” shall be replaced
by the words “until 31 May 2004”.
Article 3
Article 78 shall be deleted.
Article 4
This Law shall enter into force on 1 April 2004 and shall be published in the
“Official Gazette of the Republika Srpska”.
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