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In the exercise of the powers
vested in the High Representative by Article V of Annex 10 (Agreement on
Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement) to the General Framework
Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, according to which the High
Representative is the final authority in theatre regarding interpretation of the
said Agreement on the Civilian Implementation of the Peace Settlement; and
considering in particular Article II.1. (d) of the last said Agreement,
according to the terms of which the High Representative shall “Facilitate, as
the High Representative judges necessary, the resolution of any difficulties
arising in connection with civilian implementation”;
Recalling paragraph XI.2 of the Conclusions of the Peace
Implementation Conference held in Bonn on 9 and 10 December 1997, in which the
Peace Implementation Council welcomed the High Representative’s intention to use
his final authority in theatre regarding interpretation of the Agreement on the
Civilian implementation of the Peace Settlement in order to facilitate the
resolution of any difficulties as aforesaid “by making binding decisions, as he
judges necessary” on certain issues including (under sub-paragraph (c) thereof)
measures to ensure implementation of the Peace Agreement throughout Bosnia and
Herzegovina and its Entities”;
Bearingin mind the many statements and declarations of the
Peace Implementation Council on the importance of creating the conditions for
the rule of law to prevail in Bosnia and Herzegovina;
Bearingin mind also thatthe international community has
identified the widespread and endemic problem of fictitious and fraudulent
companies operating throughout BiH and which are being systematically used for
unlawful purposes including organized crime, money laundering and tax
evasion;
Bearing in mind further that there is cogent evidence that
significant public revenues, through tax evasion, are being lost through the
systematic and widespread use of these fictitious and fraudulent companies;
Consideringthatin the Agenda for Reform Agreed between the
Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the International Community, one of the
key objectives identified is “…to make government more efficient, secure
government revenues and cut government waste by fighting tax and customs fraud
and evasion…”.
Considering alsomind that at Madrid on 16 December 1998 the
Peace Implementation Council set out its concerns as follows: “[t]he Council
expresses deep concern about continuing corruption. It welcomes the High
Representative’s development of a comprehensive anti-corruption strategy … The
High Representative will take the lead in co-ordinating International Community
efforts aimed at eliminating opportunities for corruption, tax evasion ….”
Recognising that unless measures are taken to enable such
fictitious and fraudulent companies to be struck-off the court register, such
companies (and persons hiding behind the veil of such companies) will continue
unabated in undermining the rule of law and consequently giving rise to
organized crime, money laundering and tax evasion causing significant loss of
revenues to the budget of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina;
Having considered and borne in mind the totality of the matters aforesaid,
the High Representative hereby issues the following
DECISION
Enacting the Law on Amendments and Supplements to the Law on
Procedure for Registration of Legal Entities in the Court Register of the
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
The said Law shall enter into force as a law of the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina, with effect from the date provided for in Article 2 thereof, on an
interim basis, until such time as the Parliamentary Assembly of the Federation
of Bosnia and Herzegovina adopts this Law in due form, without amendment and
with no conditions attached.
This Decision shall come into force forthwith and shall be published without
delay in the Official Gazette of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Sarajevo, 6 March 2003
Paddy Ashdown
High Representative
TEXT OF AMENDMENT
LAW ON AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS TO THE LAW ON THE
PROCEDURE FOR REGISTRATION OF LEGAL ENTITIES IN THE COURT REGISTER OF THE
FEDERATION OF BIH
Article 1
In the Law on the Procedure for Registration of Legal Entities in the Court
Register of the Federation of BiH (“Official Gazette of Federation of BiH", Nos.
4/2000 and 19/2000) the new sub-section 8.a and the Articles 52(a)-52(d) shall
be inserted after subsection 8 and shall read as follows:
“8a. Striking-Off of Subjects of Registration by Special
Category of Applicants
Article 52 (a)
1. The provisions of this sub-section shall
provide a special procedure for the Striking-Off of subjects of registration
from the Court Register for which the grounds set out in Paragraph 3 of this
Article apply.
2. This special procedure shall only be
available for use by the Special Category of Applicants.
3. Any person falling within the Special
Category of Applicants may initiate proceedings for the Striking-Off of a
subject of registration from the Court Register (“Striking-Off” Application) on
the following grounds:
(a) false documents or false information had been used to
secure the Court registration; or
(b) false documents or false information had been used to secure
the continued Court registration; or
(c) the subject of registration is being or has been used
for organized crime
4. For these purposes, the Special Category of
Applicants shall comprise Federal and Cantonal Ministries of Interior,
Federation Customs Administration, Federation Tax Administration and Federation
Financial Police.
Article 52(b)
1. Upon receipt of the Striking-Off
Application, the Court of Registration shall within 7 days notify the person
registered as authorized to represent the subject of registration (“Respondent”)
of the Striking-Off Application and provide him/her with a copy of the
Striking-Off Application and the date of the hearing for the Striking-Off
Application.
2. The notice shall be sent to the subject of
registration at the address indicated on the Court Register for service of such
documents.
3. The Respondent shall file a written answer
with the Court of Registration within 7days of the notice being served.
4. The Striking-Off Application must be heard
by the Court of Registration within 4 weeks of the application being formally
filed.
5. The Notice served by the Court of
Registration shall indicate in a prominent place that the failure to answer
and/or attend the hearing of the Striking-Off Application will result in the
application being heard and a final decision being issued.
Article 52(c)
1. If within the time limit provided for under
the previous Article the Respondent fails to file his answer, the Court of
Registration shall within two days of expiry of the set time limit, publish in
the Official Gazette of the Federation of BiH and on the notice board of the
Court of Registration the notice and the date scheduled for the hearing of the
Striking-Off Application. The Court of Registration shall at the same time
by way of public notice in the Official Gazette invite objections by interested
parties to the proposed Striking Off.
2. Objections by interested parties provided
for in the preceding paragraphs, must be in writing and sent to the Court of
Registration with supporting evidence. For these purposes interested parties
shall be (a) creditors; (b) members of the subject of registration; or (c) any
directors of the subject of registration.
3. If the required notice has been duly served
at the address recorded for service and published and the Respondent fails to
make an appearance at the scheduled hearing, the Court of Registration shall be
entitled, in his/her absence, to hear the Striking-Off Application ex parte and
make a final decision on deletion of the subject of registration from the Court
Register. If the objections filed show that the person making the
objection has legal cause to oppose the Striking-Off Application the court shall
invite such person to participate in the hearing.
4. Where the court has granted the application
for the Striking-Off of the subject of registration from the Court register
pursuant to Article 52(a) herein, it shall publish or cause to be published in
the Official Gazette of the Federation of BiH and on the notice board of the
Court of Registration the Decision of the Striking-Off of the subject of
registration from the Court register. The subject of registration will be
dissolved when the Registrar publishes a notice to that effect in the Official
Gazette (Notice of Dissolution).
Article 52 (d)
1. All other procedures (with the exception of
those dealing with appeal including the provisions set out in Chapter III of
this Law) that specifically apply to the Striking-Off of subjects of
registration from the Court Register on the grounds or circumstances set out in
this sub-section shall be null and void and deemed to be without legal
effect.
2. The Striking-Off of subjects of registration
on the grounds set out in Article 52 (3) (a) – (c) shall neither affect the
applicability of other legislation including the Law on Bankruptcy and
Liquidation nor adversely affect the rights of third parties against the
subjects of registration, founders and/or other responsible persons. The Notice
of Dissolution shall only be published (3) months after the grant of the
Striking-Off Application.”
Article 2
These amendments shall be published in the Official Gazette of the Federation
and shall take effect within eight (8) days of their publication.
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